Historic All-Black Towns in Oklahoma
Between 1865 and 1915, approximately 50 years after the Civil War, there were at least 60 Black Towns settled in the Nation. With more than 20, Oklahoma led all other states. With help from the Five Civilized Tribes, Freedmen from the South settled the all Black Towns of Oklahoma. Most of these towns were established by African-Americans for African-Americans on land that was formerly held by one of the Five Civilized Tribes.
View a map of the towns.
Historic All Black Towns of Oklahoma: |
All-BlackTowns that are no longer in existence:
|
Thanks to Robert Littlejohn, African-American Resource Center Advisory Committee member, for the photographs, information, and support.
 |
You can learn more about Oklahoma's all Black towns by reading Hannibal Johnson's book, Acres of Aspiration: The All Black Towns in Oklahoma. The information from this site comes from Acres of Aspiration unless otherwise noted. |
| About the Center | Tulsa Race Riot of
1921 | Materials for Teachers |
| Historic All-Black Towns | Web Sites |
African-American Firsts Challenge |
| This Month in History |
African-American Authors |
African-American Inventions |
| Back to African- American Resource Center Home Page |